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Resumo
A eficiência administrativa em empresas de engenharia é um fator essencial para sua sustentabilidade e competitividade, especialmente em contextos em que predominam modelos de gestão empírica. Este artigo analisa como a aplicação de boas práticas administrativas pode otimizar a gestão de empresas de engenharia em Cuenca, Equador, caracterizada por uma gestão técnica com pouco treinamento organizacional formal. Foram analisados 30 artigos científicos publicados nos últimos cinco anos, selecionados por sua relevância. Os resultados identificaram cinco eixos estratégicos: incorporação de tecnologias, padronização de processos, fortalecimento do talento humano, controle financeiro e governança organizacional. Esses elementos demonstraram ter um impacto direto na melhoria da produtividade, na redução de custos, no cumprimento de prazos e na tomada de decisões. Em conclusão, identifica-se um modelo híbrido que integra ferramentas administrativas e técnicas, com o objetivo de fortalecer a eficiência organizacional.
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