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Abstract
Traditional methods of occupational risk analysis are inadequate because of their static nature, making it difficult to adapt to changing work environments. In this context, virtual reality (VR) emerges as an innovative tool that allows to simulate interactive work scenarios, facilitating the identification and mitigation of risks in a more effective and safe way. The main objective of this research is to evaluate the potential of VR for optimizing occupational risk management, improving hazard identification and analysis, especially in highly complex projects. The methodology used was a systematic literature review, using the PRISMA methodology to select and analyze recent studies related to VR and occupational risk management. In addition, the Iramuteq software was used to perform textual analysis and visualize relevant thematic patterns in literature based on scientific databases. The expected results indicate that VR significantly improves risk identification and staff training, reducing accidents and optimizing project planning. Strategies are proposed to integrate VR into the planning, implementation and closure phases of projects, promoting an organizational culture oriented towards innovation and prevention. In conclusion, VR is positioned as an effective tool for transforming workplace risk management, although its implementation requires technological investment and cultural adaptation.
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