Caiza Olapincha, S.P. and Guamán Luna , M.M. 2026. The impact of AI grammar assistants on the writing competencies of EFL learners in Ecuador. Resistances. Journal of the Philosophy of History. 7, 14 (Sep. 2026), e260281. DOI:https://doi.org/10.46652/resistances.v7i14.281.