Cueva Rodriguez, S.F., Coronel Calero, A.J., Campuzano Vásquez, J.A. and Cedillo-Chalaco, L.F. 2025. Dynamics of GDP, public spending, and tax pressure in Ecuador (2007-2023): an error correction approach (ECM). Resistances. Journal of the Philosophy of History. 6, 12 (Aug. 2025), e250231. DOI:https://doi.org/10.46652/resistances.v6i12.231.